See ๐๐๐ฎ๐ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ", "3": "เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ ~ เคเฅเคฐเฅเคณเฅ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ ~ เคเฅเคฐเฅเคณเฅ (krฤซแธ ~ krฤซแธท)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "khelel" }, "expansion": "Romani khelel", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Sanskrit เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ ~ เคเฅเคฐเฅเคณเฅ (krฤซแธ ~ krฤซแธท) was either a borrowing from a substrate, or an inherited term whose Middle Indo-Aryan descendants were influenced by substrata into forms like this word, ๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ (killaรฏ), ๐๐บ๐๐๐๐ (kiแธแธaรฏ), and ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ (khฤll). Given the predominance of the aspirated variants (with kh-), which normally are not morphed from unaspirated Old Indo-Aryan words, both the Prakrit and Sanskrit words are likely to be substrate borrowings, further suggested by persistent fluidity of the phonemes แธ ~ แธท ~ l.\nOther attested forms like เคเฅเคฒเฅ (khel, โto shakeโ), เคเฅเคฒเฅ (kel, โto shake, frolicโ), เคเฅเคทเฅเคตเฅเคฒเฅ (kแนฃvel), and เคเฅเคตเฅเคฒเฅ (kvel) are Sanskritizations of these roots. Romani khelel appears to derive from เคเฅเคทเฅเคตเฅเคฒเฅ (kแนฃvel) (Old Indo-Aryan kแนฃ- > Romani kh-, while Old Indo-Aryan kh- > Romani x-). Elsewhere, the lack of descendants with initial ch- also suggests that the Old Indo-Aryan source was aspirated.", "forms": [ { "form": "khฤl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐๐", "roman": "khฤแธ", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐๐๐๐", "roman": "khฤแธแธ", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐บ๐๐๐๐", "roman": "khiแธแธ", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐ป๐ฎ๐", "roman": "khฤซl", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐", "roman": "khill", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐", "roman": "khฤll", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐ฎ๐", "roman": "kฤl", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "root" }, "expansion": "๐๐๐ฎ๐ (khฤl)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Prakrit", "lang_code": "pra", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Prakrit roots", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "play", "roman": "khiแธแธa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "๐๐บ๐๐๐" }, { "english": "plays", "roman": "khillaรฏ", "word": "๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐" }, { "english": "toy", "roman": "khฤซlฤvaแนa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "๐๐ป๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฏ๐ก" }, { "english": "toy", "roman": "kheแธaแนaa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "๐๐๐๐ก๐ " }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "kheแธฤvaga", "word": "๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฏ๐" }, { "english": "plays", "roman": "khelaรฏ", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐" }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "khelaแนa", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐ก" }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "khelaแนaya", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐ก๐ฌ" }, { "english": "plays", "roman": "khฤllaรฏ", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐" }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "khฤllaแนa", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ก" } ], "glosses": [ "to play" ], "id": "en-๐๐๐ฎ๐-pra-root-JCN-luUY", "links": [ [ "play", "play" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "play", "roman": "khiแธแธa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "๐๐บ๐๐๐" }, { "english": "plays", "roman": "khillaรฏ", "word": "๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐" }, { "english": "toy", "roman": "khฤซlฤvaแนa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "๐๐ป๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฏ๐ก" }, { "english": "toy", "roman": "kheแธaแนaa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "๐๐๐๐ก๐ " }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "kheแธฤvaga", "word": "๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฏ๐" }, { "english": "plays", "roman": "khelaรฏ", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐" }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "khelaแนa", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐ก" }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "khelaแนaya", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐ก๐ฌ" }, { "english": "plays", "roman": "khฤllaรฏ", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐" }, { "english": "playing", "roman": "khฤllaแนa", "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ก" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ", "3": "เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ ~ เคเฅเคฐเฅเคณเฅ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ ~ เคเฅเคฐเฅเคณเฅ (krฤซแธ ~ krฤซแธท)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "khelel" }, "expansion": "Romani khelel", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Sanskrit เคเฅเคฐเฅเคกเฅ ~ เคเฅเคฐเฅเคณเฅ (krฤซแธ ~ krฤซแธท) was either a borrowing from a substrate, or an inherited term whose Middle Indo-Aryan descendants were influenced by substrata into forms like this word, ๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ (killaรฏ), ๐๐บ๐๐๐๐ (kiแธแธaรฏ), and ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ (khฤll). Given the predominance of the aspirated variants (with kh-), which normally are not morphed from unaspirated Old Indo-Aryan words, both the Prakrit and Sanskrit words are likely to be substrate borrowings, further suggested by persistent fluidity of the phonemes แธ ~ แธท ~ l.\nOther attested forms like เคเฅเคฒเฅ (khel, โto shakeโ), เคเฅเคฒเฅ (kel, โto shake, frolicโ), เคเฅเคทเฅเคตเฅเคฒเฅ (kแนฃvel), and เคเฅเคตเฅเคฒเฅ (kvel) are Sanskritizations of these roots. Romani khelel appears to derive from เคเฅเคทเฅเคตเฅเคฒเฅ (kแนฃvel) (Old Indo-Aryan kแนฃ- > Romani kh-, while Old Indo-Aryan kh- > Romani x-). Elsewhere, the lack of descendants with initial ch- also suggests that the Old Indo-Aryan source was aspirated.", "forms": [ { "form": "khฤl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐๐", "roman": "khฤแธ", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐๐๐๐", "roman": "khฤแธแธ", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐บ๐๐๐๐", "roman": "khiแธแธ", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐ป๐ฎ๐", "roman": "khฤซl", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐", "roman": "khill", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐", "roman": "khฤll", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "๐๐๐ฎ๐", "roman": "kฤl", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "root" }, "expansion": "๐๐๐ฎ๐ (khฤl)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Prakrit", "lang_code": "pra", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header", "Prakrit lemmas", "Prakrit roots", "Prakrit terms derived from substrate languages", "Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies" ], "glosses": [ "to play" ], "links": [ [ "play", "play" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "๐๐๐ฎ๐" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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